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J. E. Sharping, M. Fiorentino,
A. Coker, P. Kumar, R. S. Windeler
Opt. Lett.
26, 1048-1050 (2001)
Abstract
We report what we
believe to be the first experimental demonstration of nondegenerate
four-wave mixing in a microstructure fiber. The effect of the chi
((3)) nonlinearity is enhanced in such a fiber because of the small
core area, and we achieve phase matching by operating near the zero-dispersion
wavelength (similar or equal to 750 nm). We have observed parametric
gains of more than 13 dB in 6.1-m-long fiber with a pump peak power
of only 6 W. We compare our experimental gain results with those predicted
by theory and explore the effects of Raman shift and (or) amplification
and cascaded nonlinear mixing.
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