| |
|
V. Giovannetti, S. Lloyd,
and L. Maccone
Phys.
Rev. A, quant-ph/0107140
Abstract
A method is proposed to employ entangled and squeezed light for
determining the position of a party. An accuracy gain over analogous
protocols that employ classical light of equal spectrum is demonstrated.
A similar procedure may be employed to enhance the accuracy when
synchronizing clocks of distant parties. It is shown how the accuracy
increase scales with the system resources and how it compares with
analogous, but unentangled, protocols. The presence of a lossy channel
and imperfect photodetection is considered. The advantages in using
partially entangled states is discussed. A quantum cryptographic
positioning scheme is given, which allows only trusted parties to
learn the position of whatever must be localized.
|
|